Which method can relieve pain and inflammation for a resident with rheumatoid arthritis?

The method that includes heat or cold applications is effective for relieving pain and inflammation in residents with rheumatoid arthritis for several reasons. Both heat and cold therapies serve distinct purposes, and using them can provide comprehensive relief.

Heat applications, such as warm showers or heating pads, help to relax and soothe stiff muscles and joints. This relaxation can promote increased blood flow to the affected areas, which may alleviate pain and decrease stiffness, particularly beneficial during morning stiffness associated with rheumatoid arthritis.

On the other hand, cold applications, like ice packs or cold compresses, can reduce inflammation and numb sharp pain. Cold therapy is particularly useful after physical activity or during flare-ups, as it helps to minimize swelling and discomfort in inflamed joints.

Using both modalities provides a balanced approach to managing the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, ensuring that residents can experience pain relief in different contexts, depending on their individual needs and the stage of their condition.