Which effect is caused by musculoskeletal changes in older adults?

As individuals age, musculoskeletal changes often lead to a range of physical limitations. One significant effect of these changes is decreased mobility. With age, bones may become more brittle, joints can lose cartilage, and muscles may experience atrophy or weakness, all of which can impede movement. This decrease in mobility can influence the ability of older adults to perform daily activities, contributing to a higher risk of falls and loss of independence.

While options like increased mobility or improved coordination might seem plausible, they do not reflect the typical outcomes associated with aging. Flexibility often diminishes as muscles and tendons lose elasticity, but the overall impact on mobility is more pronounced as these physical changes accumulate over time, leading to a greater likelihood of decreased mobility among the elderly. Understanding these effects is crucial in providing appropriate care and support to maintain the quality of life for older adults.